2-Butanone

Chinese name

甲基乙基酮

English name

2-Butanone

Molecular formula

C4H8O

Synonyms

2-butanone, methyl ethyl ketone

Uses

Mainly used as a solvent and dewaxing agent; also used in a variety of organic synthesis and as a raw material for synthetic fragrances and pharmaceuticals.

Properties

Appearance and properties: Colorless liquid with an acetonemia-like odor.

Melting point: -85.9℃             Relative density (water = 1): 0.81.

Boiling point: 79.6℃              Relative density (air = 1): 2.42

Saturated vapor pressure: 9.49 kPa/20°C

Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol and ethyl ether; miscible with oils.

Critical temperature: 260℃         Critical pressure: 4.40MPa

Combustion heat: 2441.8kJ/mol

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